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2009年4月20日 星期一

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞Donkey Work 費力的粗活∕單調乏味的工作

對 話

Billy:I need you to carry this wood for me.

比利:我需要你幫我搬這些木頭。

Webster:All that wood? But that』s donkey work.

韋伯斯特:全部的木頭都要嗎?那可是費力的粗活耶。

Billy:Well, you』d better start now. It might take you a while.

比利:呃,你最好馬上開始搬。那可能會花上你一番功夫。

Webster:But I』m not supposed to do this kind of thing. I』m a genius!

韋伯斯特:但我不該做這類工作,我是天才耶!

Billy:Oh, really? I had no idea. How do you know that?

比利:喔,真的嗎?我可不知道。你怎麼知道的?

Webster:Easy. As a genius, I know many things that other people don』t.

韋伯斯特:簡單。身為一個天才,我知道很多其他人不知道的事。

Billy:Okay, genius. Maybe you can think of a brilliant way to carry all that wood.

比利:好吧,天才。搞不好你可以想出一個絕妙的辦法來搬運全部的木頭。

Webster:Yes. How about you do it for me then?

韋伯斯特:沒問題。你來代替我搬怎麼樣?

[多學一點點]

★donkey是「驢子」,donkey work字意是「驢子的工作」。在英語裡驢子常被視為呆笨的動物,常負責粗重的搬運工作,或不用動腦的重複性工作,因此donkey work引申指「費力的粗活」或「枯燥乏味的工作」。

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞Play Possum 裝死

對 話

Jim:We’ve been in detention for an hour and a half now.

吉姆:我們已經被留校察看一個半小時了耶。

Dianne:I know. I want to go home.

黛安:我知道啊。真想回家。

Jim:Look at Mr. Johnson. Do you think he’s asleep?

吉姆:嘿,看一下強森老師。妳看他像睡著了嗎?

Dianne:It looks like it. But he could be playing possum.

黛安:看起來很像。但他也可能在裝睡。

Jim:Yeah, maybe he wants to trick us just to get mad at us again.

吉姆:對哦,搞不好他又想整我們,好對我們再發一頓脾氣。

Dianne:He’s so mean!

黛安:他真卑鄙!

Jim:Shh, not so loud! I think he heard you.

吉姆:噓,別說那麼大聲啦!我想他聽到妳的聲音了。

Dianne:Let’s make a run for it!

黛安:我們快逃吧!

Jim:Okay. Get your books, and we’ll quietly--
吉姆:好。把課本收收,我們要悄悄地?

Dianne:Oh, hi Mr. Johnson!

黛安:喔,強森老師好!

[多學一點點]

★Play Possum裝死

play是「扮演」,而possum是「袋貂」,字意是「扮演袋貂」,實際是指「裝死」。袋貂為原產於澳洲的小型有袋動物,牠跟產於北美的負鼠(opossum)外型上相似,因此而得名。維吉尼亞負鼠有裝死習性,美國州際公路上被撞死的負鼠,很多是因被疾駛車輛嚇得倒地裝死而命喪輪下。

★trick vt. 陷害/戲弄/騙

例:The con artist tricked the old man out of all his money.(金光黨騙光了那個老人家的錢。)

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞Hare-Brained 愚蠢的∕異想天開的

對 話

Spencer:Hey Dan, what are you doing?

史賓塞:喂,阿丹,你在幹嘛?

Dan:Can』t you see? I』m building a spaceship.

阿丹:你看不出來?我在蓋一艘太空船。

Spencer:You can』t be serious. How is it supposed to fly?

史賓塞:你不會是認真的吧。它要怎麼飛啊?

Dan:Well, I made an engine here, and it will be installed at the bottom. See?

阿丹:呃,我在這兒做了個引擎,之後會將它安裝在底部,看到了嗎?

Spencer:What are you going to use for fuel?

史賓塞:你要用什麼作燃料呢?

Dan:A very precise mixture of hot spring water and soap.

阿丹:比例精準的溫泉水和肥皂混合液。

Spencer:Dan, this is unbelievable. What a hare-brained idea.

史賓塞:阿丹,這太可笑了。這個想法太蠢了,簡直是異想天開。

Dan:I think the first spaceship to the moon used exactly the same techniques.

阿丹:我認為前往月球的第一艘太空船就是使用一模一樣的技術。

Spencer:That』s not true!

史賓塞:才怪!

Dan:Well, I can』t remember exactly.

阿丹:呃,我記不太清楚。

[多學一點點]

★hare是名詞,指「野兔」,hare-brained亦作 hair-brained,字面上的意思是「如野兔般的頭腦」。野兔往往沒頭沒腦地到處亂竄,因此用 hare-brained 形容愚蠢的、不切實際的或異想天開的點子或構想。

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞Let Sleeping Dogs Lie 不要沒事惹事∕別自找麻煩

對 話

Dave:Mrs. Cooper has been in a very good mood this morning.

戴夫:古柏太太今天早上心情很好。

Lillian:Too bad I have to go talk to her about that project.

莉莉安:真糟糕,我得去找她談有關那件案子的事。

Dave:What! Don』t tell her that! She hates that project.

戴夫:什麼?別跟她講那件事!她很討厭那件案子。

Lillian:But I need her opinion.

莉莉安:但是我需要她的意見啊。

Dave:I really think you should just let sleeping dogs lie.

戴夫:我真的覺得妳不該沒事找事。

Lillian:What if I tell her in a very nice way and bring her a sandwich to make her happy?

莉莉安:要是我很委婉地告訴她,順便帶一份三文治給她讓她開心呢?

Dave:That sandwich might end up on your head if you』re not careful.

戴夫:妳要是不小心的話,那份三文治最後可能會砸在妳頭上吧。

[多學一點點]

★let sleeping dogs lie

let是「讓」,sleeping是「正在睡覺的」,而 lie則是指「躺」。let sleeping dogs lie 字面上的意思是「讓在睡覺的狗兒躺著」,也就是別吵醒牠之意,引申為「不要沒事惹事」或「別自找麻煩」。

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞Go to the Dogs 每下愈況╱向下沉淪

對 話

Officer Smith:You know, this city is really going to the dogs.

史密斯警官:你知道嗎,這城市真是每下愈況。

Officer Nicol:Yeah. I don』t feel safe around here anymore.

尼可警官:對啊。我不再覺得這附近很安全。

Officer Smith:Sometimes I think there might be criminals around, and I get very scared.

史密斯警官:有時候一想到身邊可能隨時出現歹徒,我就很害怕。

Officer Nicol:Don』t even mention criminals! I won』t be able to sleep!

尼可警官:別提那些歹徒啦!我晚上會睡不著!

Officer Smith:I wish there was someone around to protect us.

史密斯警官:真希望有人能在身邊保護我們。

Officer Nicol:Me, too. But aren』t we supposed to protect the citizens?

尼可警官:我也這麼想。但我們不正是人民的保母嗎?

Officer Smith:Shh! What was that noise?

史密斯警官:噓!那是什麼聲音?

Officer Nicol:Let』s get out of here.

尼可警官:我們快閃吧。

[多學一點點]

★go to the dogs

本俚語字面意思是「去狗兒那裡」,實際上卻是指個人,組織或城市在各方面的情況愈來愈糟糕,也就是「每下愈況」,或「向下沉淪」。

★criminal n. 罪犯╱歹徒

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞Bark up the Wrong Tree 怪錯人了

對 話

Alex:I』m sure that Cynthia took my candy.

艾力克斯:我確定是辛希亞拿了我的糖果。

Mike:Cynthia? There』s no way she took it.

邁可:辛希亞?不可能是她拿的啦。

Alex:I think she did! She was at school yesterday.

艾力克斯:我覺得是她幹的。她昨天人在學校。

Mike:So was everyone else! It』s a big school.

邁可:其他人也都在啊!學校那麼大。

Alex:She likes candy.

艾力克斯:她很愛吃糖果。

Mike:Lots of people like candy. I think you』re barking up the wrong tree.

邁可:很多人都愛吃糖啊,我想你怪錯人了。

Alex:Wait a minute. Why are you so sure she didn』t take it?

艾力克斯:等一下,你怎麼那麼確定她沒拿?

Mike:Well... I...

邁可:這個嘛…我…

Alex:You took it, didn』t you!

艾力克斯:是你拿的,對不對!

Mike:Um, I have to go. Bye!

邁可:呃,我要閃了。再見!

[多學一點點]

★bark up the wrong tree

bark動 詞,吠,字面意思為「對著錯的樹吠叫」。美國拓荒時期,大部分的拓荒者以打獵為生,當時的人會訓練狗兒去把中槍的獵物給叼回來。某些動物為了逃命會躲到樹 上,狗只能在樹下乾瞪眼,對著樹上的動物狂吠。有時狗沒看清楚獵物逃上哪棵樹,便會對著錯的樹吠叫。引申指「搞錯對像」、「怪錯人了」。

[轉貼]☞教你學英語:Booking a Flight(II) (預訂機票二 )

文:吳啟熊(James Ng )

A=Agent/代理人,C=Customer/客戶,H=Henry(travel agent)/亨利(旅行代理人)

A:May I help you?(我可以幫您嗎?)

C:Can I see Henry, please?(我可以見亨利嗎?)

A:Hold on,please.Henry,there is a customer looking for you.(請等一下。亨利,這兒有位客戶要見你。)

H:I am coming.Hello.I觀 Henry.May I help you?(我就來。哈羅,我是Henry,可以幫您嗎?)

C:I am Kenny.I called last week to enquire about flights to Vienna.(我是Kenny,上星期致電詢問飛往維也納的航班。)

H:I remember.You would like to travel at the end of April,wouldn急 you?(我記得,您想在四月底旅遊,是嗎?)

C:My plan has changed.I would like to travel at the end of May.(我的計劃有更改,我想在五月底旅遊。)

H:Have you decided which airline would you like to travel?(您已經決定哪個航空了嗎?)

C:Which airlines are available?(有哪家航空呢?)

H:There are Austrian Airlines,Ace Airlines and Pluto Airlines.(有奧地利航空,王牌航空及冥王星航空。)

C:Which airline would you recommend?(你會推薦哪家航空呢?)

H:I would recommed Pluto Airlines.Because Their service is very good and the fare is reasonable.(我會推薦冥王星航空,因為他們的服務很好,票價也很合理。)

C:Which days does the Pluto Airlines fly?(冥王星航空在哪天起飛呢?)

H:Once a week, It舊 on Fridays. Since you are flying at the end of May, it舊 going to be on the 30th of May.(一星期一次,是在星期五。既然您將在5月底起飛,那將在5月30日。)

C:What about the fare for economy seat?(那經濟座位票價呢?)

H:Let me check. RM3300 for return ticket. The valid days are 20 days.(讓我查一查,來往機票是3300令吉,有效期是20天。)

C:I would like to return the following week. May I know which day it will be?(我將要在下一個星期回。我可以知道會是在哪一天嗎?)

H:It is going to be on the 5th of June, Thursday. Is it okay?(那是在6月5日,星期四,好嗎?)

C:Yes. Could I make a tentative booking for 30th of May, please?(好的。我可以為5月30日做一個暫時的預訂嗎?)

H:Certainly, How many seats do you need?(當然,您需要幾個座位?)

C:Two adults.(兩個成人。)

H:May I have the full names of the passengers,please?(我可以要乘客的全名嗎??)

英文中tentative及provisional用語分析:

Tentative(暫時的形容詞)及tentatively(暫時的副詞︰形容動詞)或可各直接替換成provisional及provisionally︰

Could I make a tentative booking for a flight to Bangkok?(我可以暫時預訂一趟飛往曼谷的航班嗎?)

We are making plans tentatively for a trip to Korea.(我正在暫時計劃到韓國旅遊。)

有意要上英語課程者,可致電諮詢︰

●雪隆區 03-42707262/63
●柔佛區 07-5217318/298

資料由 Standard Language Centre 提供

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞Dog-Eat-Dog 競爭激烈的∕殘酷無情的

對 話

Christine:Hey, Matt, why did you get mad at Warren?

克莉絲汀:喂,麥特,你幹麼生華倫的氣?

Matt:He was trying to beat me every time we played ping-pong.

麥特:每次我們打乒乓球,他都想打敗我。

Christine:Did you really have to call him names?

克莉絲汀:但你有必要侮辱他嗎?

Matt:He did not need to be so determined!

麥特:他用不著非贏我不可啊!

Christine:Well, I don't think you should have thrown his sandwich in the garbage can.

克莉絲汀:呃,但你也不應該把他的三文治丟到垃圾桶裡吧。

Matt:Hey, it's a dog-eat-dog world. Let that be a lesson to him!

麥特:嘿,這是個狗咬狗的世界。這次就讓他學個教訓!

Christine:You know what? I think you take ping-pong a little too seriously.

克莉絲汀:你知道嗎?我想你把兵乓球看得太嚴重了點。

Matt:Are you challenging me to a game?

麥特:妳要跟我挑戰打乒乓嗎?

[多學一點點]

★Dog-Eat-Dog

世dog-eat-dog為 形容詞,字面上為「狗吃狗」,實則用來描述某事或某地的競爭激烈、殘酷無情。此俚語源自更早之前的一句諺語:"Dog doesn;t eat dog."(同類不相殘。)進入工業時代後,資本社會的生存法則就是殘酷且無情的「適者生存,不適者淘汰」。於是,英語裡就用贈 dog-eat-dog world喜峸e現今社會如狗咬狗般的激烈競爭。

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞The Top Dog 居于高位的人╱優勝者

對 話

Simon:Hey, you!Tuck in your shirt. This is an office, not a party!

賽門:喂,就是你。把襯衫紮進去,這裡是辦公室,可不是在開派對。

Chris:What?Who do you think you are?

克裡斯:什麼?你以為自己是誰啊?

Simon:I』m Simon, the filing clerk.

賽門:我是賽門,這裡的檔案管理員。

Chris:Well, I』m the boss!I』m the top dog around here!

克裡斯:這樣啊,我是老闆!是這裡的老大!

Simon:Oh. Well, I still think you should tuck in your shirt.

賽門:喔,可是我還是覺得你應該把襯衫紮好。

Chris:Ha, ha!You』re very responsible. I觀 going to promote you to assistant manager.

克裡斯:哈哈!你真有責任感。我要升你做協理。

Simon:Great! Now, listen to me for a minute. Tuck in your shirt, or you』re fired.

賽門:好極了!現在,請再聽我說一下,把襯衫紮好,不然你就要被開除了。

Chris:Now you』re really going too far.

克裡斯:你現在這樣可就太過頭了。

[多學一點點]

★The Top Dog

top為形容詞,表「最上方的」,the top dog 的字面意思即「在最上位的狗」。例:羅傑是老闆的心腹愛將,老闆對他充分授權,全公司上上下下全聽他的。這時可以這樣說:Roger is the top dog here, so he calls all the shots.(羅傑是這裡的老大,所以全由他發號施令。)

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞In the Doghouse 惹人生氣而被處罰或失寵

對 話

Mr. Smith:How』s your wife these days?

史密斯先生:你老婆最近過得好嗎?

Mr. Gimly:Well,I don』t know. I』m kind of in the doghouse.

金姆利先生:嗯,我不知道。我好像惹她生氣了。

Mr. Smith:Why is she angry with you?

史密斯先生:她為什麼生你的氣?

Mr. Gimly:I don』t know! All I said was that she』s not looking so great now.

金姆利先生:我不知道啊!我只是說她現在沒那麼好看而已。

Mr. Smith:You said that? What were you thinking?

史密斯先生:你真的這樣講?你那時候在想什麼啊?

Mr. Gimly:Well, it』s true! I wasn』t lying.

金姆利先生:呃,那是事實啊。我又沒有說謊。

Mr. Smith:There are some things you just keep to yourself.

史密斯先生:有些事你只能放在心裡。

Mr. Gimly:Well, I』ll be keeping everything to myself for now. She won』t talk to me.

金姆利先生:唉,現在我所有事情都只能放在心裡了。她不跟我講話了。

[多學一點點]

★in the doghouse惹人生氣而被處罰或失寵

doghouse指「狗屋」,in the doghouse 字面上的意思是「在狗屋裡」,引申為「惹人生氣而被處罰或失寵」。

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞Curiosity Killed the Cat 好奇殺死貓╱因好奇而惹禍上身

對 話

Jack:Marcus, what are you doing?

傑克:馬克斯,你在幹嘛?

Marcus:Oh, nothing.

馬克斯:喔,沒什麼啦。

Jack:Come on, tell me. What is it? I want to know.

傑克:少來,快告訴我。是什麼事啊?我想知道。

Marcus:Jack, please don』t worry about it. I』ll talk to you later.

馬克斯:傑克,別問那麼多。我等會兒再告訴你。

Jack:Just tell me! Please, please, please!

傑克:快跟我講!拜託,拜託,拜託!

Marcus:Okay, Okay! I』m doing a project for the marketing department. And you know what?

馬克斯:好啦!我正在幫行銷部門做一個企劃案。然後,你知道嗎?

Jack:What?

傑克:知道什麼?

Marcus:Since you』re so interested, you have to help me finish it!

馬克斯:既然你這麼感興趣,你得來幫我一起完成!

Jack:Oh. Looks like curiosity killed the cat.

傑克:噢,看來好奇心真的會殺死貓!

[多學一點點]

★curiosityn.好奇心

★out of curiosity出於好奇心

例:Tom peeped into the keyhole just out of curiosity.(湯姆從鑰匙洞裡偷窺,只因好奇心使然。)

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞The Cat That Swallowed the Canary 滿面春風∕志得意滿

對 話

Jill:Hi, Kate. You look like the cat that swallowed the canary.

吉兒:嗨,凱特。妳看起來真是滿面春風。

Kate:Hello, Jill.

凱特:哈囉,吉兒。

Jill:What are you so happy about?

吉兒:什麼事這麼開心?

Kate:I』m not happy. I』m very angry.

凱特:我不開心。我很火大。

Jill:What? Then why are you smiling from ear to ear?

吉兒:什麼?那妳怎麼笑得合不攏嘴?

Kate:I』m trying a new thing. When you』re angry, you just smile until your anger goes away.

凱特:我在試驗新的招數。當妳生氣的時候,妳就一直笑,笑到氣消為止。

Jill:Is it working?

吉兒:有用嗎?

Kate:No. In fact, this stupid idea is making me even angrier.

凱特:沒半點用。事實上,這個笨主意讓我更火大了。

Jill:Well, you look so happy that you』ve made me feel better. Thanks!

吉兒:可是妳看起來好開心喔,連帶讓我的心情也變好了。謝啦。

Kate:I』m so glad I could help.

凱特:真高興我能幫得上忙啊。

[多學一點點]

★a cat』s paw 無知的爪牙,被利用的打手

make a cat』s paw of someone指「利用某人」,等於take advantage of someone(利用某人,佔某人便宜)。

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞Not Enough Room to Swing a Cat 連轉身的空間都沒有

對 話

Daniel:Sally, you have to stop dancing during class.

丹尼爾:莎莉,上課時間不要再跳舞啦。

Sally:But I love to dance. I can』t stop.

莎莉:但是我喜歡跳舞。我就是停不下來。

Daniel:It is distracting for everyone.

丹尼爾:妳這樣會讓大家分心。

Sally:I think it probably helps people, actually. It is inspiring.

莎莉:事實上,我覺得這樣或許可以幫助大家。這支舞很能激勵人心。

Daniel:Well, there』s not enough room to swing a cat in here, and you are knocking things over.

丹尼爾:呃,可是這裡地方很小,而且一堆東西都被妳撞翻了。

Sally:No problem. I just do a spin, dip down, and pick them up.

莎莉:小事一樁,我轉個圈,蹲下身就把東西撿起來了。

Daniel:Sally, no more dancing.

丹尼爾:別再跳了,莎莉。

Sally:Daniel, watch me do a flip off of the desk!

莎莉:丹尼爾,看好,我要從書桌上空翻下來了!

[多學一點點]

★distract a. 分心的

例: The English subtitles were kind of distracting at first, but I got used to it a few minutes in.(那英文字幕一開始有些讓人分散注意力,不過幾分鐘後我就習慣了。)

★inspiring a. 激勵人心的

★inspire vt. 鼓舞╱給予靈感

例: Matt began his speech with an inspiring story.(麥特以一個激勵人心的故事替演講作開場。)

[轉貼]☞教你學英語:Enquiring About a Job (詢問工作)

文:吳啟熊(James Ng )

R=Reception operator/接待員,C=Caller/詢問者,A=Assistant Human Resources Manager/人事部助理

R︰Good morning.Beaufort Sendirian Berhad.How may I help you?(早上好,Beaufort有限公司,我可以幫您嗎?)

C︰Good morning.I am calling because I have heard that you need a secretary.(早上好,我致電是因為聽說你們需要一位秘書。)

R︰Are you looking for a job?(您正在找工嗎?)

C︰Yes.(是的。)

R︰Hold on,Iwill pass you to the human resource department.(等一下,我把您傳到人事部。)

C︰Thank you.(謝謝。)

R︰Hold on,please.(請等一下。)

C︰Thanks.(謝謝。)

A︰Hello.Tang from human resources department.(哈羅,人事部的鄧。)

C︰Hello. My name in Kelly.I would like to ask whether you need a secretary.(哈羅。我叫Kelly。我要詢問您是否需要一位秘書。)

A︰Yes. May I know what your current job is?(是的,我可以知道你現在的工作嗎?)

C︰Currently,I am a secretary in Ling舊 Brothers.(我現在是在林氏兄弟當秘書。)

A︰Is that your first job?(那是你第一份工作嗎?)

C︰No,this is my second job. The first one was with a bank.(不,這是我第二份工作,第一份是在銀行工作。)

A︰Why would you like to change job again?(你為什麼又要換工?)

C︰Because in my present job,I do mainly typing. I don』t really learn anything new.(因為我現在的工作主要是打字,並沒有真正學習到任何新事務。)

A︰Would you mind telling me your age?(你介意告訴我你的年齡嗎?)

C︰I an twenty-five years old.(我25歲。)

A︰How long have you been working.(你工作了多久?)

C︰Almost five years. I started working after I finished my Secretarial course.(將近5年,我在完成秘書課程後開始工作。)

A︰I would suggest that you come for an interview with the manager.(我建議你前來向經理面試。)

C︰May I know what would you like me to bring along?(我可以知道您需要我帶什麼嗎?)

A︰Prepare a relevant curriculum vitae,certificates and a passport-size photograph.(準備一份履歷,證書及一張護照大小的照片。)

C︰May I know when shall I have the interview?(我可以知道什麼時候可以面試嗎?)

A︰At 2p.m. ,next Monday. Is it okay?(下個星期一下午2時,好嗎?)

C︰May I know which floor the human resources department is?(我可以知道人事部在哪一樓嗎?)

A︰It is on the twelfth floor. We are looking forward to see you on Monday.(在第12樓,希望在星期一見到你。)

C︰Sure. See you.(當然,再見。)

A︰See You.(再見。)

英文中present及current用詞分析:

Present(形容詞)及Presently(副詞︰形容動詞)︰

Why do you want to leave your present job?(你為什麼要離開你現在的工作?)

Presently,we are looking for secretary.(目前,我們正在尋找(聘請)秘書。)

Current(形容詞)及Currently(副詞︰形容動詞)︰

Would you mind asking your current salary?(你介意問你現在的薪水嗎?)

Currently, I am working with an electronic engineering company.(目前,我正在一家電子工程公司工作。)

有意要上英語課程者,可致電諮詢︰

●雪隆區 03-42707262/63
●柔佛區 07-5217318/298

資料由 Standard Language Centre 提供

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞Rain Cats and Dogs 下傾盆大雨

對 話

Jimmy:It』s raining cats and dogs. Did you bring in the books from outside?

吉米:雨下得超大的。你有沒有把書拿進來?

Steve:No, I just left them there.

史帝夫:沒有,我把它們留在外面。

Jimmy:Steve, are you crazy?They will be ruined!

吉米:史帝夫,你瘋了嗎?書會爛掉啦!

Steve:Those books were so boring.I』d rather watch TV.

史帝夫:那些書無聊死了。我還寧可看電視。

Jimmy:We used to have a TV, remember?

吉米:我們以前有一台電視機,記得嗎?

Steve:Oh, yeah. Um...

史帝夫:噢,對。呃?

Jimmy:You threw it in the river because there were too many commercials, right?

吉米:因為廣告太多,你把它丟到河裡,對吧?

Steve:Okay, maybe I should have thought twice about that.

史帝夫:好啦,或許我當時應該多考慮一下。

[多學一點點]

Rain Cats and Dogs字面上的意思是「下貓狗雨」,其實是指「下傾盆大雨」。日常口語也常用「It』s pouring with rain.」及「It』s coming down in buckets.」來表達同樣的意思。

例:It』s raining cats and dogs outside, and that』s why I look like a drowned rat.(現在外頭雨下超大的,那正是我看起來像隻落湯雞的原因。)

★ruin vt. 破壞╱n. 廢墟

例:The sudden downpour ruined our entire trip.(突如其來的大雨讓我們的旅程全泡湯了。)

★downpour n. 傾盆大雨

例:The once splendid palace now lay in ruins.(這座曾經光輝奪目的皇宮現在已成一片廢墟。)

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞Let the Cat out of the Bag 露出馬腳╱洩密

對 話

Mary:Mark was so happy when I told him about the party.

瑪麗:我告訴馬克派對的消息時,他樂死了。

Brooke:You told him?It was supposed to be a surprise party.,

布魯克:妳跟他說啦?這本來應該是場驚喜派對耶。

Mary:Yes, I told him yesterday.

瑪麗:對啊,我昨天跟他說了。

Brooke:Mary, why did you let the cat out of the bag?

布魯克:瑪麗,妳幹嘛把秘密講出來啊?

Mary:Well, I don't really like surprises.

瑪麗:喔,我不喜歡驚喜嘛。

Brooke:But the surprise party wasn't for you, it was for Mark!

布魯克:但是這場驚喜派對又不是為妳而辦,是為了馬克啊!

Mary:Well, when he found out he might have done something that would surprise me, and I hate that.

瑪麗:呃,如果他發現的話,可能會做些讓我吃驚的事。我討厭這樣。

Brooke:You虐e so weird.

布魯克:妳真是個怪胎。

[多學一點點]

★surprise party 驚喜派對

surprise 在此為名詞作形容詞用,意思相當於「出乎意料」的、「未事先安排好的」,為習慣用法。

★find out發現……╱明白……

例:He finally found out that his neighbor next door is a serial killer.(他最後才發現隔壁鄰居是個連續殺人犯。)

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞A Fat Cat 凱子

對 話

Tom:Hi, Joe. Wow, is that a new car?

湯姆:嗨,阿喬。哇塞,那是新車嗎?

Joe:Yep. It』s a Ferrari.

阿喬:對啊。是法拉利。

Tom:I can see that! It』s so cool.

湯姆:我知道!好炫的車。

Joe:I use this one on weekdays, and I have another one for weekends.

阿喬:我平日都開這輛,週末開另一輛。

Tom:It seems like you』re living like a real fat cat these days.

湯姆:看來你最近手頭很闊綽,過得很凱。

Joe:Not really. I』m borrowing money, so I can rent these from the shop.

阿喬:其實也沒有啦。車是我借錢跟租車店租的。

Tom:But why?

湯姆:可是你幹嘛這樣?

Joe:Well, if I』m going to be broke, I want to do it with style!

阿喬:這個嘛,如果我快破產了,我也要破得有格調!

[多學一點點]

★a fat cat凱子

fat當形容詞,指「肥胖的」。不過,此處的 fat 並不指「胖的」,而是指「油水很多的」、「有錢的」。日常生活對話中常用 a fat cat 指出手闊綽、有錢有勢的「凱子」,或指選戰中,大力資助候選人的「政治金主」。

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞A Cash Cow 搖錢樹∕金雞母

對 話

Jim:I think I should start a restaurant.

吉姆:我想我該開家餐廳。

Psychiatrist:Why? You said you can』t even cook.

心理醫生:為什麼?你說你連飯都不會煮。

Jim:Well, it could be a real cash cow.

吉姆:呃,那可以像搖錢樹一樣賺大錢。

Psychiatrist:But you don』t like doing business. In fact, you don』t even like going to restaurants!

心理醫生:但你又不喜歡做生意。實際上,你連餐廳都不太喜歡去。

Jim:Okay. Maybe I』ll go to medical school instead.

吉姆:好啦。說不定我會改念醫學院。

Psychiatrist:But you faint at the sight of blood!

心理醫生:但你一見血就昏倒耶。

Jim:You know, I thought psychiatrists were supposed to make you feel better, not more depressed.

吉姆:你知道嗎?我以為心理醫生應該是要讓人好過些,而不是讓人更沮喪。

[多學一點點]

★a cash cow搖錢樹∕金雞母

cash表「現金」,而 cow 指「乳牛」,字面上的意思是「現金乳牛」,也就是我們常說的「金雞母」或「搖錢樹」。

★until the cows come home很長一段時間(= for a long time)

例:We can talk about this problem.until the cows come home, but we still need someone to make the final decision.(我們可以討論這個問題到天荒地老,但還是需要有人來做最後的決定。)

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞A Sacred Cow 不能問、碰不得的事╱神聖不可侵犯的人或事物

對 話

Julie:How』s your speech preparation going?

茱莉:你的演說準備得怎麼樣了?

Bryan:Pretty good. I』m almost finished writing it.

布萊恩:還不錯。我稿子快寫完了。

Julie:What』s it about?

茱莉:內容是關於哪方面的?

Bryan:It』s about how the principal of the school plays video games all day in his office.

布萊恩:是有關我們學校的校長如何成天待在辦公室裡打電玩。

Julie:Bryan, one』s private life is supposed to be a sacred cow. No one gives a speech about that!

茱莉:布萊恩,每個人的私生活都該受到尊重,沒有旁人置喙的餘地。哪有人演講時會說這個呀。

Bryan:Yeah, well, I couldn』t think of anything else to talk about.

布萊恩:嗯,好吧,但是我想不到別的事可以說了。

Julie:Well, you』ll have lots of time to think after you get expelled from school.

茱莉:呃,等你被退學之後就有大把的時間可以好好思考了。

[多學一點點]

★A Sacred Cow

sacred為形容詞,表「神聖的」,cow指「母牛」,本俚語字面意為「神聖的母牛」,引申為「神聖不可侵犯的人事物」或「不能問、碰不得的事」。

例:Punctuality is her sacred cow. Kelly doesn急 like her staff being late for work.(守時對她來說十分重要。凱莉很討厭員工上班遲到。)

☞你可以天天說英語 - ☞Holy Cow 媽呀!哇塞!

對 話

Jesse:I can』t wait to jump off this cliff into the water.

傑西:我等不及要從懸崖跳進水裡了。

Richard:We』re almost at the top. It』s so exciting!

理察:我們快到崖頂了。好刺激喔!

Jesse:We』re going to look so cool for the girls.

傑西:在那些女生眼裡,我們一定酷斃了。

Richard:Okay...Holy cow. This is really high.

理察:好……媽啊!這裡真高。

Jesse:I can』t even look down. Richard, I am getting cold feet now.

傑西:我根本不敢往下看。理察,我腿軟了。

Richard:But if we don』t do it, the girls will think we』re scared!

理察:可是如果我們不跳,那些女生一定會覺得我們怕了!

Jesse:But if we do it, we could die, and then the girls will find new boyfriends anyway!

傑西:可是如果我們跳了,搞不好就這麼掛了,然後那些女生還不是會去交新男朋友!

[多學一點點]

★Holy Cow媽呀!哇塞!

holy是形容詞,表示「神聖的」,holy cow字面意思是「神聖的牛」,但純粹作為驚嘆語,相當於中文的「不會吧!」、「天啊!」、「哇塞!」等表驚訝情緒的語助詞。

★You cannot sell the cow and drink the milk.魚與熊掌不可兼得。

字面意思是「你不能把牛賣了又要喝牛奶」,也就是我們常說的「魚與熊掌不可兼得」。